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Bluebook Legal Citations

An overview of the Bluebook style—with additional resources for more help.

Statutes and Codes

Statutes are published in books called codes, which present laws for a particular jurisdiction arranged by subject.

Many codes are published in two editions – the official edition and an annotated edition with notes about related cases and articles.

Statute citations have a volume, the name of the cited code, a section, and a date:

Example: 42 U.S.C. § 7706(a) (1994).
  • 42 = Volume that contains the statue
  • U.S.C. = Abbreviation for the code
  • 7706(a) = Section of the code being cited
  • 1994 = Year the code volume was published